This act describes the punishment(s) to befall civilians who encouraged or assisted a soldier to desert. Punishment was to consist of both imprisonment and fines.
This act allows senior magistrates to arrest persons not having lived in Upper Canada for at least six months who "endeavour to alienate the minds of His Majesty's subjects" or "intend to disturb the tranquility" of the province.
As the issuing of licenses for selling and distilling liquor has proven to be ineffective, this act empowers districts to appoint inspectors who will in turn have the power to both impose and collect fines on establishments and vendors who are not meeting provincial regulations.